BELL HISTORY
1413
 
Churchwardens accounts mentions "materials for greasing the bells 5½d.
1481


 
An entry from the Historical Manuscripts Commission gives details of a major overhaul including replacing the frame and repairs to the 4th and the Great Bell. There were therefore at least 5 bells in the tower.
1580
6th March
The tower was shaken by an earthquake "so violent that the bells sounded."
1697

 
Thomas Raylton was paid £12 10s "for 12 brasses" indicating that there were at least 6 bells in the tower at the time.
1703


 
John Walker was paid "£12-15s-00d for 2 bells". These were possibly for 2 new bells making up the ring to 8, but more likely to have been for a recast of 2 of the existing bells, or for service/sanctus bells.
1720

 
6 bells were recast by John Waylett. If there were 8 bells in the tower, it could be that the back 6 were recast to match the old bells to the new.
1739


24th Aoril


The tower fell down. It was reported that 6 bells and some broken bells were dug from the ruins. This lends evidence to the fact that there were more than 6 bells in the tower, although some may have been service/sanctus bells.
1750
 
The tower was rebuilt and 6 bells hung in it.
1752
 
Tower rebuilt and treble (of 6) recast by John Pack.
1802
 
Bells recast into a (confirmed) ring of 8 by Thomas Mears I.
1861





 
2 trebles added by Thomas Mears II to make 10. They were bought by John Friend from George Mears using George Stockham as an agent. The money was never settled and there was a court case Stockham v. Friend (1862) to recover the value of these two bells. The judge ruled that the dispute should be harmonised between the parties. Friend also wanted to recast the tenor which was described as "recusant", although this did not happen.
1861



6th July



The new ring of 10 opened. They were never very successful. The tuning of the octave was probably very stretched (as is the case at the similar but extant octave at Borden) so that when the trebles were added, they blatantly did not fit. The trebles were never pealed and soon fell into disuse.
1891

 
Back 2 bells recast by Mears & Stainbank (including the "recusant tenor"). The 2 trebles were scrapped and the remaining 8 bells rehung.
1893
 
Severe cracks were discovered in the tower so the bells were not rung.
1901
 
New clock provided, paid by public subscription in memory of Queen Victoria.
1914
 
6th recast by Mears & Stainbank. This was "The Curfew Bell".
1925
 
A report to the PCC recorded that "the bells and organ are in urgent need of repair."
1928

 
Front 5 (of 8) recast by Mears & Stainbank and hung in a new frame with new fittings. This was paid for by Lord Wakefield.
1929
 
Clock hammer was repaired.
1934

 
The 7th cracked during the ringing for a wedding. It was recast by Mears & Stainbank.
1979
 
The tenor clapper broke and was repaired.
1991
 
The tenor was found to be cracked in the crown.
1992


 
Tenor recast, and 2 trebles added to (make 10) by Whitechapel. The fittings for the trebles came from the two trebles of the former ring of ten at Llandaff Cathedral. The new bells were cast in October. The first service ringing was Christmas Day.
 
1891 Tenor
 
The former 1891 tenor being taken out of the tower,
destined to be recast at the Whitechapel Bell Foundry.
 
Bell at Foundry
 
 
CHANGE RINGING
The origins of change ringing lie in the sixteenth century when church bells began to be hung with a full wheel. This gave ringers control of their bell, which allowed sets of bells (rings) to be rung in a continuously changing pattern.
Music is created by moving bells up and down the ringing order to a defined sequence of changes known as a method.
Learning a few simple methods allows ringers to join in with other bands in towers around the world.
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